Medications for asthma - Most people with asthma get medication prescribed by the doctor or pulmonologist. These medications for asthma are usually taken by mouth inhaled (breathed in) with a puffer, so they directly into the lungs. In some cases, selected drugs in tablet form.
You have probably seen someone with a puffer. A puffer is officially called an inhaler and is filled with a particular drug. It lies on the type and severity asthma which drug in the puffer is. There are several types of medications in asthma.
Bronchodilators
If you're scared or have an asthma attack, you can use a puffer with bronchodilator use. These medications for asthma ensure that the muscles around your airways relax, so the airways quickly widen. Bronchodilators are therefore a temporary solution to complaints, they do nothing to the inflammation in your lungs. Short-acting bronchodilators work within five minutes and have up to six hours effect. You can short-acting inhaler therefore take preventative, if you expect that you will get complaints. Long-acting bronchodilators have an average of twelve hours effect. Never use bronchodilators more often than prescribed by your doctor.
Antiinflammatory
Many people with asthma get a puffer with anti-inflammatories prescribed. In some cases one gets inflammatory drugs in tablet form. As the name suggests, they fight the inflammation in the lungs. This react less violently to stimuli and lungs have less trouble with your asthma. It takes several weeks before inflammatories do their work. It is important to use this medication for asthma as the doctor prescribes. Anti-inflammatory medications are maintenance and should therefore for a long time and according to the daily use. This is called adherence. This therapy is very important for proper operation of the funds.
Combination Medications
Anti-inflammatories and bronchodilators are sometimes combined in a puffer. This combination drugs provide protection and expansion of the lungs.
Other drugs
If the diagnosis of asthma is made, you can get a call for the annual flu shot. Additionally, you can get medication for various allergies, such as dust mites, hay fever or pets. Sometimes asthma to antibiotic treatment may be required.
Adverse
Medications for asthma hardly any side effects. This is partly due to inhaling with a puffer. Due to inhale from the inhaler, the medication directly into the lungs, the only place where they are needed. Should you experience side effects, talk with your doctor. Also if you notice little effect of the medication you should contact the doctor or your pulmonologist. It may be that other medications or other puffer better for you. A tip: rinse after using an anti-inflammatory Always wash your mouth and throat or eat something. This prevents throat complaints.