Wednesday, January 2, 2013

Diagnosis of asthma in children

via: indiachest.org
Diagnosis of asthma in children

Can diagnose asthma in children based on the following characteristics:

Clinical:

The typical state

first million

- Long upper respiratory infections (sneezing, runny nose, etc.)

asthma


- Coughing bouts, especially in the wee hours of the morning.

- Difficulty breathing (respiratory muscle pull), Root hear.

- Listen to the lungs snakes hissing, snoring, decrease pulmonary ventilation.

After an asthma attack


- Spitting phlegm white stick, fatigue.

- Good response to bronchodilators.

history
History itself

- Children or coughing bouts, the wee hours of the morning. Then have difficulty breathing, have specific language. Often related to weather changes or contact with the allergen.

- Children with a history of allergy (hives, eczema, etc.).

Family history

In the families of people with asthma or allergies.

- Testing

+ Eosinophils increased.

+ Peak flow <80% of normal.

PEV1 <85%

PEV1/FVC <75%

+ When blood SaO2 <90%.

+ U pulmonary gas detected on x-rays.